Muhammad (peace be upun him) defended human rights for males and females, young and old, regardless of social status. He established a set of sublime principles; a prime example being in the speech he (peace be upun him) delivered during his farewell pilgrimage wherein he (peace be upun him) declared strict prohibition of transgression against people's lives, property and honor.

Muhammad (peace be upun him) came with a revelation from Allah, presenting a religion compatible with human nature – one satisfying the needs of the soul as well as those of the body, and establishing a balance between worldly deeds and those done for the Hereafter.

He (Peace and blessings of Allah upon him) was Abul-Qasim, Muhammad ibn `Abdullah ibn `Abdul-Muttalib ibn Hashim ibn `Abdi Manaf ibn Qusayy ibn Kilab ibn Murrah ibn Ka`b ibn Lu'ay ibn Ghalib ibn Fihr ibn Malik ibn an-Nadhr ibn Kinanah ibn Khuzaymah ibn Mudrikah ibn Ilyas ibn Mudhar ibn Nizar ibn Ma`add ibn Adnan. This is the consensus of the scholars, who also agreed that Adnan was the descendant of Prophet Isma`eel (peace be upon him).
His Names
Jubayr ibn Mut`im reported that the Messenger of Allah (Peace and blessings of Allah upon him) said,

Allah(Almighty) said in the Qur'an:
And [recall, O People of the Scripture], when Allah took the covenant of the prophets, [saying], "Whatever I give you of the Scripture and wisdom and then there comes to you a messenger confirming what is with you, you must believe in him and support him." [Allah] said, "Have you acknowledged and taken upon that My commitment?" They said, "We have acknowledged it." He said, "Then bear witness, and I am with you among the witnesses." And whoever turned away after that – they were the defiantly disobedient. (3:81-82)